Sodium Propionate Preservative

Sodium Propionate Preservative carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 76 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Sodium Propionate Preservative highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Sodium Propionate Preservative76
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Sodium Propionate Preservative has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Sodium Propionate Preservative currently appears in 76 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Sodium Propionate Preservative serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Sodium Propionate Preservative in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Sodium Propionate Preservative
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 76 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 76 products

Angel Food Cake
Old Home Kitchens
100/100
Angel Food Cake With Strawberry Icing
The Bakery
75/100
Apple Cake
Old Home Kitchens
100/100
Banana nut creme cake
Long Company The/Variety Division
95/100
Birthday Cake
Cakeballz
0/100
Blueberry Creme Cake, Blueberry Creme
Old home kitchens
100/100
Blueberry donut holes, blueberry
Prairie City Bakery
50/100
Butter rum muffins
Unknown
30/100
Cake
Old Home Kitchens
50/100
Cakeballz, cake balls, birthday cake
Cakeballz
0/100
Chia loaf
Daily Chef, Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
100/100
Chocolate cream cake
Unknown
70/100
Chocolate donut holes, chocolate
Unknown
95/100
Cinnamon Apple Doughnut Holes, Cinnamon Apple
Bill knapp's
100/100
Cinnamon-apple dunkers
Unknown
100/100
Cornbread mini loaves
Unknown
100/100
Creme cake
Unknown
100/100
Creme cake
The Bakery, Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
0/100
Cruch mini donuts
tastykake
95/100
Crunch dunkers
Unknown
100/100
Daily chef, chia tea cakes, honey
Daily Chef, Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
100/100
Daily chef, triple layer chocolate fudge cake
Daily Chef
95/100
Daily chef, triple layer coconut cake
Daily Chef
95/100
Donut
Prairie City
100/100
Donut holes
Unknown
100/100
Dutch apron bakery strawberry cheesecake roll
Unknown
70/100
Frosted Sugar Cookies, Frosted Sugar
Sweet p's bake shop
0/100
Fruit kake old-fashioned pre-sliced cake
Unknown
75/100
Glazed apple cider donuts, glazed apple cider
Unknown
100/100
Glazed chocolate pie
Unknown
50/100
Golden home bakery products, hamburger buns
Unknown
100/100
Hawaiian shortbread
Unknown
50/100
Hummingbird cake
Unknown
30/100
Lemon blueberry loaf cake
Unknown
100/100
Lemon creme cake
Unknown
75/100
Lemon zest donuts
Unknown
100/100
Loaf cake
Unknown
100/100
Loaf cake
Unknown
100/100
Louisiana crunch creme cake
Unknown
90/100
Member's Mark, Assorted Donut Holes
Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
50/100
Member's Mark, Donut Holes, Assorted
Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
0/100
Mini chocolate donuts
Snack Planet
95/100
Mini crunch donuts
Snack Planet
95/100
Mini donuts
Unknown
100/100
Mini Muffins Confetti Cake
Bakers Treat
100/100
Mini Powdered Sugar Donuts
Snack Planet
95/100
Muffins
Unknown
50/100
Old Home Kitchens, Angel Food Cake
Long Company The/Variety Division
100/100
Old-Fashioned Cinnamon-Apple Doughnut Holes, Old-Fashioned, Cinnamon-Apple
Bill knapp's
100/100
Old-Fashioned Pumpkin Doughnut Holes, Pumpkin
Bill knapp's
100/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sodium Propionate Preservative safe to eat?

Sodium Propionate Preservative has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Sodium Propionate Preservative?

Sodium Propionate Preservative is found in 76 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Sodium Propionate Preservative do in food?

Sodium Propionate Preservative serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.