Propylene Glycol Monoesters

Propylene Glycol Monoesters carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 525 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Propylene Glycol Monoesters highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Propylene Glycol Monoesters525
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Propylene Glycol Monoesters has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Propylene Glycol Monoesters currently appears in 525 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Propylene Glycol Monoesters serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Propylene Glycol Monoesters in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Propylene Glycol Monoesters
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 525 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 525 products

1/4 marble cake white iced daisies
Unknown
0/100
5" White Grad Cake
Unknown
0/100
8in chocolate non pareil cake
Unknown
85/100
8in german chocolate cake
Labree's Bakery Inc
85/100
8in Sl Choc/van Trad
FOOD LION
0/100
Almond Poppy Mini Muffins
Inter-American Products
100/100
Amaretto cherry cordial ice cream
Private Selection
95/100
Amaretto Cherry Cordial Ice Cream
Private Selection
95/100
America's choice, deluxe red velvet cake mix
America's Choice, The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company Inc.
75/100
Apple berry crisp
Unknown
100/100
Arctic classics, rich & creamy, ice cream, cookies and cream
Arctic Classic
95/100
Arnie's, assorted cupcakes
Arnie's
0/100
Assorted junior cream pops
Unknown
15/100
Assorted muffins chocolate chip
Unknown
100/100
Aunt Maples Blueberry pancakes and waffle mix
Unknown
100/100
Banana cake
Unknown
95/100
Banana light ice cream fudge and strawberry swirls pineapple, nuts
Blue Bunny, Wells Enterprises Inc.
40/100
Banana Nut Muffins
Markets Of Meijer
85/100
Banana nut muffins
Hartis Teeter
100/100
Banana split ice cream
Unknown
40/100
Banana walnut muffins
Kroger
100/100
Barista's Choice, Golden Cheese Ring Cake, Cream Cheese
Ami Wholesale Distributors Inc
100/100
Barista's Choice, Iced Red Velvet Ring Cake
Ami Wholesale Distributors Inc
50/100
Barista's Choice, Ring Cake, Apple
Ami Wholesale Distributors Inc
100/100
Barista's Choice, Ring Cake, Coffee
Ami Wholesale Distributors Inc
100/100
Barista's Choice, Ring Cake, Pineapple
Ami Wholesale Distributors Inc
100/100
Beef & bean chili made with black beans
Unknown
100/100
Belgian chocolate irish cream ice cream, belgian chocolate irish cream
Unknown
95/100
Birthday Kake Flavored Mini Donuts, Birthday Kake
Unknown
75/100
Black & white cookies
Unknown
100/100
Black & white iced cookies
Unknown
100/100
Black & White Mini Donuts
Tastykake
85/100
Black & white mini donuts
Unknown
85/100
Black raspberry chocolate chunk ice cream
Private Selection
50/100
Black raspberry dark chocolate chunk ice cream
Private Selection
45/100
Blue bunny, sweet freedom, light ice cream, vanilla
Blue Bunny, Wells Enterprises Inc.
65/100
Blue velvet whoopie pie
Unknown
35/100
Blueberry Doughnuts Mini Crullers Lemon Glazed, Blueberry
Krispy kreme
100/100
Blueberry mini crullers, blueberry
Krispy Kreme Doughnuts
45/100
Blueberry mini muffins
Unknown
100/100
Blueberry muffins
Kroger
100/100
Brookshire's, cake mix, butter
Brookshire's, Brookshire Grocery Company
85/100
Brookshire's, devil's food cake mix
Unknown
85/100
Brown butter bourbon truffle ice cream
Private Selection
90/100
Brownie bites
Unknown
100/100
Brownie chocolate chip cakes
Unknown
100/100
Brownie chocolate chip mini cakes
Entenmann's
100/100
Brownie chocolate chip, cakes
Unknown
95/100
Butter Pecan Butter Roasted Salted Pecans Blended In Our Butter Pecan Premium Ice Cream, Butter Pecan
Belfonte
95/100
Butter pecan premium ice cream
Meijer Inc.
90/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Propylene Glycol Monoesters safe to eat?

Propylene Glycol Monoesters has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Propylene Glycol Monoesters?

Propylene Glycol Monoesters is found in 525 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Propylene Glycol Monoesters do in food?

Propylene Glycol Monoesters serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.