Glycerin

Glycerin carries a safety score of 5/5 and appears in 6,837 indexed US food products. CSPI rates it “Safe.”

Safety score 100.0%

5/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Glycerin highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Glycerin6837
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
CSPI Rating
Safe
FDA Status
GRAS
Safety Score
5/5

Function

ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, DRYING AGENT, EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, HUMECTANT, MASTICATORY SUBSTANCE, NUTRITIVE SWEETENER, SOLVENT OR VEHICLE, STABILIZER OR THICKENER, TEXTURIZER

Safety Assessment

Glycerin is generally considered safe for consumption based on available regulatory and scientific data. It has a safety score of 5/5, indicating broad acceptance by food safety authorities.

What the Data Says About

Glycerin currently appears in 6,837 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 5/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status — currently "GRAS" — with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification of "Safe." These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

In food manufacturing, Glycerin functions as a anticaking agent or free-flow agent, drying agent, emulsifier or emulsifier salt, humectant, masticatory substance, nutritive sweetener, solvent or vehicle, stabilizer or thickener, texturizer. That technical role explains why it recurs across many product categories — formulators select specific additives for stability, shelf life, color, or texture performance, and substitution is rarely a one-for-one swap when regulations or consumer preferences shift. Inspection and outbreak data often trace back to breakdown in the control of exactly these kinds of functional ingredients, either through contaminated batches, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling errors that trigger FDA-initiated recalls.

No specific concern flags are attached to Glycerin in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Glycerin
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA GRAS 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Safe 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 5/5 2026
Product footprint 6,837 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 6,837 products

"the original" red velvet 3-layer cake
Unknown
100/100
" A Late One" Soft Drink
Ale-8-One Bottling Co
95/100
"This Blueberry Walks Into a Bar..."
Trader Joe's
100/100
(Ica Basic)
Unknown
100/100
1/4 choc cake/choc iced dec
Unknown
0/100
1/4 choc cake/ivory iced floral
Unknown
0/100
1/4 choc cake/white iced dec
Unknown
0/100
1/4 marble cake/pink iced decorated
Unknown
0/100
1/4 marble cake/white iced floral
Unknown
0/100
1/4 marble cake/yellow iced decorated
Unknown
0/100
1/4 sheet white cake with buttercreme icing, buttercreme icing
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/blue iced mustache
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/chocolate iced with candles
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/ivory iced floral
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/turquoise iced balloons
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/white iced floral
Unknown
0/100
1/4 white cake/yellow iced decorated
Unknown
0/100
1/4 yellow cake/ivory iced floral
Unknown
0/100
10" egg custard pie
Satispie Llc
85/100
100% Alpine Milk Chocolate
Unknown
100/100
100% Natural Fruit And Nutty Layered Granola Bar
Bear Naked
100/100
100% natural trail mix, cran-beary almond
Bear Naked
100/100
12 Big Smile Glazed Donuts
Clyde's Donuts
100/100
12 bubble gum-filled candy canes
Unknown
0/100
12 mini gold cupcakes
Unknown
0/100
12 mini gold cupcakes with buttercreme icing
Unknown
0/100
12 Protein Bars Variety Pack
Barebells
85/100
16 Count Fruit Flavored Variety Pack
General Mills,General Mills Sales Inc,Fruit Roll-Ups,Fruit by the Foot,Gushers
20/100
2 artificially flavored vanilla muffins
Unknown
100/100
2 brioche chocolate popovers, 2 brioche
Unknown
100/100
2 brioche, cinnamon popovers
Unknown
100/100
2 golden muffins
Unknown
100/100
2 Layer Cake
Dean's Cake House
35/100
2 to go hearts cookie
Unknown
100/100
24H Moisture Body Lotion
eos
100/100
24H Moisture Shave Cream
eos
100/100
24pk bubble gum valentine favors
Unknown
0/100
2733101015
Unknown
100/100
3 layer cake
Harris Teeter
65/100
3 layer carrot cake
Unknown
75/100
3 Layer Chocolate Cake
Wellsley Farms
0/100
3-layer cake
Unknown
95/100
30 Spraygel Sunscreen with Instant Bronzer Broad Spectrum SPF 30
Unknown
100/100
3606000537750
Cerave
100/100
3in1 Kids Soap
everyone
100/100
3in1 Soap
everyone
100/100
3rd Trimester Prenatal Pack
Perelel
100/100
4 pc. holiday collection
Unknown
100/100
5" White Grad Cake
Unknown
0/100
5-in-1 Wonder Spray
Curl Peace
100/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Glycerin safe to eat?

Glycerin has a safety score of 5/5. The Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) rates it as "Safe." FDA status: GRAS. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Glycerin?

Glycerin is found in 6,837 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Glycerin do in food?

Glycerin is used as a anticaking agent or free-flow agent, drying agent, emulsifier or emulsifier salt, humectant, masticatory substance, nutritive sweetener, solvent or vehicle, stabilizer or thickener, texturizer in food products.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.