Propylene Glycol Monoester

Propylene Glycol Monoester carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 269 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Propylene Glycol Monoester highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Propylene Glycol Monoester269
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Propylene Glycol Monoester has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Propylene Glycol Monoester currently appears in 269 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Propylene Glycol Monoester serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Propylene Glycol Monoester in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Propylene Glycol Monoester
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 269 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 269 products

1/2 sheet cake
Unknown
0/100
1/2 sheet cake marble
Unknown
0/100
1/4 sheet marble decorated holiday cake
Unknown
0/100
4" red velvet valentine cake, red velvet
Unknown
35/100
4" salted caramel cake
Unknown
95/100
4" toasted coconut cake
Unknown
75/100
8" s/l ribbon gold cake
Unknown
0/100
8" s/l rosette and balloon gold cake
Unknown
0/100
Ahold, churn style waffle cone ice cream, light caramel
Ahold
90/100
Apple caramel drizzle mini bundt cakes with pecans
Unknown
85/100
Apple caramel drizzle mini bundt cakes with pecans
Unknown
85/100
Artificially flavored vanilla light ice cream
Unknown
95/100
Birthday cake frozen dairy dessert, birthday cake
Unknown
0/100
Blueberry flavored mini donuts
Tastykake, Tasty Baking Company
35/100
Breakfast Muffin
Nutrisystem Inc.
100/100
Butter pecan flavored no sugar added premium light ice cream, butter pecan
Unknown
40/100
Buttermilk Pancake Mix
Krusteaz
100/100
Caramel & Praline Pecans
Private Selection
95/100
Caramel apple mini donuts
Tastykake, Tasty Baking Company
80/100
Carrot cake
Unknown
0/100
Carrot Cake Cookies
The Bakery Baron
80/100
Checkerboard cake half
Unknown
0/100
Cheddar bay biscuits
Red Lobstee
100/100
Cheese & Bacon Dip
Reser's Fine Foods
50/100
Chocolate brownie bites
Unknown
85/100
Chocolate brownie bites
Unknown
70/100
Chocolate cream cheese muffin
Unknown
85/100
Chocolate flavored no sugar added premium light ice cream, chocolate
Unknown
80/100
Chocolate icing cake
Unknown
0/100
Chocolate light ice cream, chocolate
Valu Time, Topco
90/100
Chocolate smooth & creamy ice cream
Unknown
95/100
Chocolate vanilla swirl pudding dessert cups
Unknown
65/100
Chocolate vanilla swirl sugar free pudding dessert cups, chocolate vanilla swirl
Unknown
60/100
Christmas mini muffins
Little Debbie
50/100
Churn light style ice cream
Unknown
90/100
Churn light style ice cream
Spartan
95/100
Churn Style Ice Cream
Giant
95/100
Churn style ice cream
Giant
45/100
Churn style ice cream
Unknown
95/100
Churn style ice cream
Unknown
95/100
Churn Style Light Ice Cream
Giant
95/100
Churn Style Light Ice Cream
Unknown
95/100
Churned Ice Cream
Harris Teeter
95/100
Churned light ice cream, vanilla
Giant Eagle
95/100
Churned Reduced Fat Ice Cream, Butter Pecan
Harris Teeter
90/100
Cinnamon mini donuts
Mrs. Freshley's, Flowers Foods Inc.
85/100
clover valley ice cream
Clover Valley
90/100
Complete buttermilk pancake & waffle mix
Kroger
100/100
Complete Pancake And Waffle Mix
Restaurant Item
100/100
Cookies & cream
Unknown
95/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Propylene Glycol Monoester safe to eat?

Propylene Glycol Monoester has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Propylene Glycol Monoester?

Propylene Glycol Monoester is found in 269 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Propylene Glycol Monoester do in food?

Propylene Glycol Monoester serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.