Blue #1

Blue #1 carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 1,884 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Blue #1 highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Blue #11884
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Blue #1 has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Blue #1 currently appears in 1,884 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Blue #1 serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Blue #1 in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Blue #1
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 1,884 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 1,884 products

+h2o, sweet tea liquid beverage enhancer, sweet tea
Unknown
50/100
1% lowfat milk
Unknown
95/100
1% lowfat milk
Prairie Farms Dairy Inc.
95/100
100% beef burger
Unknown
50/100
100% real ice cream
Dean's
95/100
10” Chocolate Cake Filled with Chocolate Mousse
Kirkland
55/100
12 Flavor Gummi Bears
Albanese
75/100
12 Flavor Gummi Bears
Albanese
60/100
12 Flavor Mini Gummi Worms
Albanese
75/100
12 flavored gummi bears
Unknown
75/100
12 flavored gummi bears
Unknown
75/100
20 assorted junior pops
Unknown
100/100
7 select, gourmet jelly beans
7 Select,7-Eleven Inc.
75/100
7 select, gummi bears
7 Select, 7-Eleven Inc.
75/100
7 select, jelly pumpkins
7 Select, 7-Eleven Inc.
75/100
7 select, warheads, sour jelly beans
7 Select,7-Eleven Inc.
100/100
7" DBL MNT CKI CR CK
Unknown
100/100
7-eleven, hard candy lollipop
7-Eleven, 7-Eleven Inc.
60/100
7-eleven, hard candy lollipop
7-Eleven, 7-Eleven Inc.
60/100
7-eleven, salt water taffy
7-Eleven, 7-Eleven Inc.
80/100
7-eleven, slurpee 50 lollipop
7-Eleven, 7-Eleven Inc.
60/100
7-eleven, springtime hard candy lollipop
7-Eleven, 7-Eleven Inc.
60/100
Acai Blueberry Pomegranate Juice, Acai Blueberry Pomegranate
Unknown
85/100
Acai Blueberry Pomegranate Water
Wis-Pak Inc.
85/100
Adirondack beverages, ginger ale, raspberry
Adirondack Beverages, Polar Corporation
100/100
Adirondack beverages, soda, black cherry, black cherry
Adirondack Beverages, Polar Corporation
95/100
Adirondack beverages, soda, grape
Adirondack Beverages, Polar Corporation
100/100
Aguas frescas gel
Unknown
95/100
Aguas frescas gel
Unknown
95/100
Albanese flavor wild fruit gummy bears
Albanese
75/100
Albanese Gummi Bears
Albanese
75/100
Albanese, gummi fruit slices
Albanese
75/100
Albanese, mini gummi worms
Albanese
75/100
Albanese, sour mini neon gummi worms, orange, cherry, green apple, blue raspberry, lemon
Albanese
60/100
Alessi bakeries, french macarons, chocolate, pistachio & salted caramel
Alessi, Phil's Cake Box Bakeries Inc.
100/100
All dark assortment
Unknown
100/100
All dark fine chocolates
Unknown
100/100
All dark fine chocolates, all dark
Russell Stover
100/100
All milk fine chocolates
Unknown
75/100
All milk fine chocolates, all milk
Russell Stover, Russell Stover Candies Inc.
100/100
All milk, fine chocolates
Russell Stover, Russell Stover Candies Inc.
100/100
All-american cake
Unknown
65/100
All-American Taffy
Sweet Candy Company
100/100
Allison's candy kabob, candies
Allison's Candy Kabob
85/100
Allison's candy, kabob
Allison's Candy
85/100
Allison's candy, kabob
Allison's Candy
85/100
Allison's, candy kabob
Allison's
85/100
Allison's, candy kabob
Allison's
100/100
Allisons candies, candy kabob
Allisons Candies
85/100
Alpina, bon yurt low fat yogurt and fruit rings, vanilla
Alpina
85/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Blue #1 safe to eat?

Blue #1 has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Blue #1?

Blue #1 is found in 1,884 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Blue #1 do in food?

Blue #1 serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.