Includes: Red 40

Includes: Red 40 carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 33 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Includes: Red 40 highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Includes: Red 4033
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Includes: Red 40 has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Includes: Red 40 currently appears in 33 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Includes: Red 40 serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Includes: Red 40 in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Includes: Red 40
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 33 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 33 of 33 products

Candy Canes
Smarties
25/100
Candy Pops
Dum-Dums
25/100
Caramel apple cider original pops, caramel apple cider
Unknown
25/100
Caramel apple cider original pops, caramel apple cider
Unknown
25/100
Cherry cotton candy heart pops, cherry cotton candy
Unknown
75/100
Dum
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
dum dum
Unknown
50/100
Dum Dum Tropical Mix
Unknown
25/100
Dum dums lollipop candy
Unknown
25/100
Dum dums original
Unknown
25/100
Dum Dums, Dum.Dums Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Dum-Dums, Lollipops, Original
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Dumdums
Unknown
25/100
DumDums Original pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Heart Pops
Spangler Candy Company
50/100
Natural peppermint candy canes
Unknown
50/100
Original Mix
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original pops
Unknown
25/100
Original Pops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original pops
Unknown
25/100
Original pops
Unknown
25/100
Original Pops, Mystery Flavor
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Original Pops, Original
Unknown
25/100
Originalpops
Spangler Candy Company
25/100
Peach-mango, blueberry burst, strawberry-kiwi, pineapple-coconut, tropical freeze, dragon fruit, berry lemonade, lemon-lime pops, peach-mango, blueberry burst, strawberry-kiwi, pineapple-coconut, tropical freeze, dragon fruit, berry lemonade, lemon-lime
Spangler Candy Company
50/100
Sour Patch Kids, Candy Canes
Sour patch kids
75/100
Valentine lollipop bouquets
Spangler Candy Company
25/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Includes: Red 40 safe to eat?

Includes: Red 40 has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Includes: Red 40?

Includes: Red 40 is found in 33 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Includes: Red 40 do in food?

Includes: Red 40 serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.