Endive

Endive carries a safety score of 3/5 and appears in 75 indexed US food products.

Safety score 60.0%

3/5 from FDA SAFFA + CSPI Chemical Cuisine

How common is vs other flagged additives?

Number of indexed products containing each of the most common flagged additives — Endive highlighted.

Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.

Caramel Coloring22612Red 4021595Yellow 518987Carrageenan17853Blue 116643Yellow 613560Sucralose10490Endive75
Indexed products containing each flagged additive. Source: Open Food Facts ingredient lists × FDA SAFFA × CSPI Chemical Cuisine.
Safety Score
3/5

Safety Assessment

Endive has a moderate safety profile (3/5). While approved for use, some studies or consumer advocacy groups have raised questions about certain aspects of this ingredient. Consumers who prefer caution may wish to limit intake.

What the Data Says About

Endive currently appears in 75 products across the OpenFoodFacts catalog we index, which gives a concrete measure of its footprint on US grocery shelves. Our internal safety score of 3/5 synthesizes FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) regulatory status with the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) Chemical Cuisine classification. These two frameworks capture different questions: regulators ask whether exposure at typical intake is acceptable, while consumer-advocacy groups examine cumulative dietary load and vulnerable-population risk.

Endive serves one or more technical functions in food manufacturing — stabilization, flavor, preservation, or structural role — which explains its presence across multiple product categories in our database. Inspection and outbreak records frequently trace back to control failures around functional additives, whether through batch contamination, undisclosed substitutions, or labeling mismatches that trigger recall classifications by the FDA.

No specific concern flags are attached to Endive in our current data snapshot beyond the regulatory and CSPI classifications above. That does not rule out individual sensitivity reactions, and anyone managing allergies, elimination diets, or chronic conditions should verify with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on population-level ratings.

Safety Profile at a Glance

Regulatory and safety classifications for Endive
Source Classification Year
FDA SAFFA Not listed 2024
CSPI Chemical Cuisine Not rated 2024
PlainFoodSafe Score 3/5 2026
Product footprint 75 products OpenFoodFacts

FDA SAFFA database, CSPI Chemical Cuisine ratings, OpenFoodFacts product index. See methodology.

Products Containing

Showing 50 of 75 products

50 50
Dole
100/100
50 baby spinach 50 spring mix- baby lettuces baby greens
Dole
100/100
50-50 baby spinach, baby lettuce, baby greens, radicchio
Dole
100/100
50/50 Mix
Signature Farms
100/100
50/50 MIX
Dole
100/100
Apple cheddar walnut salad kit, apple cheddar walnut
Unknown
100/100
Apple dijon salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Baby greens salad
Unknown
100/100
Baby lettuces, baby greens, radicchio, spring mix
Unknown
100/100
Baby spinach & spring mix, salad
Ahold, Giant
100/100
Baby spinach, baby lettuce, baby greens, radicchio
Dole
100/100
Baby spinach, spring mix
Dole
100/100
Buffalo Style Chicken Salad
Fresh express
80/100
Chicken apple harvest salad
Unknown
100/100
Chopped complete salad kit
Unknown
95/100
Chopped complete salad kit
Ready pac foods
100/100
Chopped salad blend european greens
Unknown
100/100
Chopped salad bowl italiano salad with salami and turkey
Signature
65/100
Chopped salad bowl, greek inspired with feta cheese
Unknown
100/100
Complete salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Cranberry walnut salad
Unknown
100/100
Cranberry Walnut Spring Mix Blend, Radicchio, Feta Cheese Crumbles, Candied Walnuts, Dried Cranberries, Flatbread Chips, With Raspberry Vinaigrette Dressing, Cranberry Walnut
Fresh express
100/100
Field Greens
Dole
100/100
French Blue Cheese salad kit
Fresh Express
100/100
French Blue Cheese Salad Kit
Fresh Express
100/100
Grand parisian salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Grand parisian velvety green leaf, frisee, sweet carrots, radicchio frosted almonds, dried cranberries, crumbled feta cheese, white balsamic vinaigrette salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Greek inspired salad with chicken
Unknown
100/100
Greek inspired with feta cheese chopped salad
Ready Pac
100/100
Greek-inspired chopped salad
Unknown
100/100
Half & half spinach and spring mix
Marketside
100/100
Harvest salad
Unknown
95/100
Italian escarole, endive & radicchio blend, italian
Unknown
100/100
Italian style chopped salad
Ready Pac
65/100
Italian style chopped salad chopped vegetable blend, fontina cheese, black olives, smoked turkey breast, genoa salami, and pepperoncini with a champagne vinaigrette
Unknown
65/100
Italian-style chopped salad, italian-style
Unknown
100/100
Kroger, fresh selection, field green
Kroger
100/100
Lemon tahini chop salad chopped vegetable blend, grape tomatoes, white-meat chicken, feta cheese & pita chips with lemon tahini dressing, lemon tahini chop salad
Unknown
95/100
Lemon tahini chopped vegetable blend, grape tomatoes, white-meat chicken, feta cheese & pita chips with lemon tahini dressing chop salad, lemon tahini
Unknown
95/100
Market mix side salad.
Unknown
100/100
Mediterranean avocado and lemon dressing
Dole
100/100
Mediterranean chopped salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Mediterranean Feast Salad Meal
Dole
100/100
Mediterranean salad
Bonduelle
100/100
Organic chopped complete salad kit
Unknown
100/100
Organic cranberry walnut & almond salad
Unknown
100/100
Organic Mixed Greens & Spinach
Wild Harvest
100/100
Organic Spring Mix
Wild Harvest
100/100
Organic Spring Mix
Wild Harvest
100/100
Romaine & spring mix
Unknown
100/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Endive safe to eat?

Endive has a safety score of 3/5. Always check with a healthcare provider if you have specific dietary concerns.

What products contain Endive?

Endive is found in 75 products in our database, spanning various food categories and brands.

What does Endive do in food?

Endive serves various technical functions in food manufacturing and processing.

Where does this ingredient safety data come from?

Safety data comes from the FDA's SAFFA (Substances Added to Food) database, CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest) ratings, and the OpenFoodFacts product database. Product counts reflect items cataloged in OpenFoodFacts.